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The four fault ratings for a circuit breaker are:

1. Short circuit current rating (SCCR) - This rating indicates the maximum short circuit current that the circuit breaker can safely interrupt without sustaining damage.

2. Interrupting rating (IR) - This rating indicates the maximum fault current that the circuit breaker can safely interrupt under specific operating conditions, such as voltage, frequency, and phase.

3. Withstand rating (WR) - This rating indicates the maximum fault current that the circuit breaker can withstand for a specific duration without sustaining damage.

4. Closing rating (CR) - This rating indicates the maximum fault current that the circuit breaker can safely close onto under specific operating conditions, such as voltage, frequency, and phase.
 
A contactor and a relay are both electrical control devices, and they have some similarities in their functions and construction. However, the major difference between the two is the amount of power they can handle and their intended applications.

A contactor is designed for high-power applications, typically in industrial settings. It is capable of switching and controlling large electrical loads, such as motors, heaters, and lighting systems. A contactor typically has larger contacts and higher current and voltage ratings than a relay. It is also designed to operate frequently and reliably for extended periods of time.

On the other hand, a relay is typically used in low-power applications, such as control circuits, signal processing, and small motors. It is designed to switch and control small electrical loads, and it typically has lower current and voltage ratings than a contactor. Relays are also often used for temporary switching and control, rather than for continuous operation.

Overall, the main difference between a contactor and a relay is their power handling capacity and intended application. Contactors are designed for high-power applications and continuous operation, whereas relays are designed for low-power applications and temporary switching and control.
 

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