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aldrian1234

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Mr. A was charged for the crime of Malversation before the Regional Trial Court of San Jose, Antique. During trial of the case, the prosecution prove that Mr. A actually committed the crime of îllégâl use of public funds or property or the Technical Malversation. After the trial proper, the judge rendered a decision that Mr. A was guilty of the technical malversation.

A. Is the ruling of the judge correct? Why or why not. Explain. (2points)

B. Could a person be liable for technical malversation even if the information charged against him is malversation? Why. Explain your answer. (3points)
 
A. Yes, the ruling of the judge is correct. Technical malversation is a lesser offense included in the crime of malversation. When the prosecution was able to prove that Mr. A committed the elements of technical malversation, the judge can convict him for this offense even if the information charged against him is for malversation. This is based on the principle of "variance" in criminal law, which allows a conviction for a lesser offense included in the crime charged if the evidence presented during trial supports it.

B. Yes, a person could be liable for technical malversation even if the information charged against him is for malversation. This is because technical malversation is a lesser offense included in the crime of malversation. The elements of technical malversation are simply a component of the crime of malversation. Therefore, if the prosecution was able to prove the elements of technical malversation during the trial, the judge can convict the accused for this offense even if the information charged against him is for malversation. It is important to note that the accused cannot be convicted for a greater offense than what is charged in the information, but he can be convicted for a lesser offense included in the crime charged.
 

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