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1. A patient may be considered to have pyrexia if the body temperature:
A. 37°C
B. 98.6°F
C. 310.15°K
D. 95.4°F
E. 210.58°K
F. 35°C
G. 40°F
H. 40°C
ANSWER: ________
RATIO:___________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________
2. What range of breaths/min is the normal ãdül† respiratory rate?
a. 10-20 breaths/min
b. 12-15 breaths/min
c. 15-20 breaths/min
This document and the information thereon are the property of
PHINMA Education (Department of Radiologic Technology) 5 of 6
d. 30-60 breaths/min
ANSWER: ________
RATIO:___________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________
3. Why is the RECTAL approach considered the most accurate way to measure body temperature?
ANSWER/RATIO:__________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______
4. You observe that your patient is exhibiting cyanosis on her face and hands, what color is cyanosis associated to:
a. Red
b. Yellow
c. Green
d. Blue
e. Black
f. Orange
g. Violet
h. White
ANSWER: ________
RATIO:___________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
5. Body organ that helps maintain homeostasis through thermoregulation?
a. Pituitary gland
b. Hypothalamus
c. Parathyroid gland
d. Thymus gland
ANSWER: ________
RATIO:___________________
 
1. A patient may be considered to have pyrexia if the body temperature:
The correct answer is H. 40°C
RATIO: Pyrexia is commonly defined as a body temperature above the normal range, which is typically considered to be above 38°C (100.4°F). In this case, a body temperature of 40°C would indicate pyrexia.

2. What range of breaths/min is the normal ãdül† respiratory rate?
The correct answer is c. 15-20 breaths/min
RATIO: The normal ãdül† respiratory rate is typically in the range of 12-20 breaths per minute. Option c, 15-20 breaths/min, falls within this normal range.

3. Why is the RECTAL approach considered the most accurate way to measure body temperature?
ANSWER: The rectal approach is considered the most accurate way to measure body temperature because the rectum is an internal site that closely reflects the body's core temperature. This method provides a more accurate representation of the body's true temperature compared to other methods like oral or axillary measurements, which can be influenced by external factors.

4. You observe that your patient is exhibiting cyanosis on her face and hands, what color is cyanosis associated with:
The correct answer is d. Blue
RATIO: Cyanosis is a bluish discoloration of the skin and mucous membranes that occurs when there is decreased oxygen saturation in the blood. It is commonly associated with a blue coloration.

5. Body organ that helps maintain homeostasis through thermoregulation?
The correct answer is b. Hypothalamus
RATIO: The hypothalamus plays a crucial role in maintaining homeostasis through thermoregulation. It helps regulate body temperature by responding to temperature changes in the environment and within the body, triggering responses such as sweating or shivering to maintain a stable internal temperature.
 

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